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Telekom, Metzler and RIVA: testing Bitcoin mining with surplus solar

In November 2024, Deutsche Telekom announced a pilot with Bankhaus Metzler at RIVA Engineering in Backnang. Metis Solutions hosts the container and Telekom MMS operates the miners. RIVA has on site photovoltaic generation. The purpose is to collect field evidence for flexible use of surplus electricity.

Renewables and heat reuse

Backnang, GermanyPilot / demonstrationReviewed 29 September 2026

In November 2024, Deutsche Telekom announced a pilot with Bankhaus Metzler at RIVA Engineering in Backnang. Metis Solutions hosts the container and Telekom MMS operates the miners. RIVA has on site photovoltaic generation. The purpose is to collect field evidence for flexible use of surplus electricity.

Project at a glance
Industrial solar-surplus pilot
Source date and context
4 November 2024
Published financial detail
The sources reviewed do not include full project accounts.
Our comparison
A UK example per 1,000 miner kWh

About 5 minutes to read

A pilot designed to gather operating evidence

Deutsche Telekom announced the RIVA pilot with Bankhaus Metzler in November 2024. Metis Solutions hosts the container at RIVA Engineering in Backnang, and Telekom MMS operates the miners. RIVA has its own photovoltaic generation. The stated purpose is to gather field data about a flexible mining load using surplus electricity, rather than to publish a finished investment return.

“Surplus energy is converted into digital values through the miners.”

Oliver Nyderle, Deutsche Telekom MMS, November 2024 · Read the source

Using surplus solar power at an engineering business

Industrial rooftop PVmeasured surpluscontrollable Bitcoin container

The key comparison is what would happen with the miners switched off. The electricity might be exported, stored, used elsewhere at the factory or curtailed. Recording that alternative alongside the mining load makes the trial useful. Grid service payments need their own contract and eligibility checks; flexibility alone does not establish an income stream.

What the numbers could look like in the UK

The calculation below uses assumed UK prices to show how the costs fit together. It is our example, not this project’s reported earnings. Replace the inputs with current machine estimates and the costs at your own site.

Illustrative UK calculation

Income and running costs

1,000 kWh used by miners, plus 50 kWh for pumps and fans. All amounts in pounds.

Gross mining income£80.00
Useful heat value£0.00
Export income forgone£52.50
Pool fee£1.60
Other running costs£10.00

Operating contributionBefore equipment and installation costs

£15.901.59p per miner kWh

Here, using the electricity for mining gives up a 5p/kWh export payment. That cost includes the 50 kWh used by pumps and fans. It is the value of an alternative sale, so it is not also charged as a grid electricity bill. The example assumes the generation equipment already exists.

Assumptions used in this example
Mining income 8p per miner kWh; an assumed rate, not a live earnings estimate
Electricity 5p/kWh × 1,050 kWh = £52.50
Pool fee 2% of gross mining income
Useful heat 0% of miner electricity = 0 kWh; no heat income assumed
Other running costs £10 per 1,000 miner kWh; an allowance to replace with your own costs
Costs still to add Equipment, installation, finance, tax, depreciation, major replacements and any costs above the allowance

The contribution is what remains from mining income and useful heat after the stated running costs. It is not net profit: the equipment and other excluded costs still have to be recovered. Pumps and fans use electricity but earn no mining income in this calculation.

If mining income rises or fallsOperating contribution per 1,000 miner kWh
Gross income per miner kWh Operating contribution
5p −£13.50
8p Chart example £15.90
11p £45.30
Mining income needed to cover running costs
6.38pper miner kWh
Highest electricity cost or export value supported
6.51pper total electricity kWh

These are two ways to read the same example. Adding equipment costs or a larger maintenance allowance raises the income needed and reduces the electricity price the project can afford.

Compare heating options and work out annual costs

If the electricity has no export value or other useful destination, removing the export cost improves this example by £52.50. Generator maintenance, equipment costs and any payment to the electricity owner still remain. Heat is given no value here because the source does not establish a usable heat supply.

For an annual estimate, use the miner electricity expected during hours when running makes sense. Scale the contribution by annual miner kWh divided by 1,000, then deduct fixed annual costs. Recalculate if electricity prices, mining income or usable heat change.

Simple payback is the total installed cost divided by positive annual cash contribution. There is no payback under a scenario with zero or negative contribution. The sources reviewed here do not provide the full project accounts needed to calculate an actual payback for this installation.

Record what the electricity would otherwise have earned

Instrument a pilot before scaling: record the surplus, export alternative and actual response of the mining load.

Record control signals, requested and delivered load changes, site imports and exports, and how the hardware restarts. Match the mining income to the same measurement intervals.

Questions worth asking

  • Does the container consume imported electricity during shortfalls?
  • Which results have been measured rather than stated as pilot objectives?

Try your own electricity and heat figures

Compare available miners and dated earnings estimates. Include heat only where you can use it or have a customer for it.

Model renewable miningCompare with grid export

Sources and photographs

Sources checked on 29 September 2026. Project facts and quotations come from the publications below; the UK calculations and practical assessment are The Mining Shop’s analysis. This article is based on published material, rather than a site visit.

  1. Deutsche Telekom pilot announcement

Photographs: RIVA GmbH Engineering, via Backnanger Kreiszeitung (source).

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